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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | eŋəʒer |
| Genitive: | eŋəʒerən |
| Dative: | eŋəʒerlan |
| Accusative: | eŋəʒerəm |
| Comparative: | eŋəʒerla |
| Comitative: | eŋəʒerge |
| Inessive: | eŋəʒerəʃte |
| Illative: | eŋəʒerəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | eŋəʒereʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | eŋəʒerem |
| 2SG: | eŋəʒeret |
| 3SG: | eŋəʒerʒe |
| 1PL: | eŋəʒerna |
| 2PL: | eŋəʒerda |
| 3PL: | eŋəʒerəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | eŋəʒer-βlak |
| Plural (2): | eŋəʒer-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | eŋəʒerla |
| Sociative Plural: | eŋəʒermət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | eŋəʒerem | eŋəʒer-βlak | eŋəʒer-βlakem, eŋəʒerem-βlak |
| Genitive: | eŋəʒeremən | eŋəʒer-βlakən | eŋəʒer-βlakemən, eŋəʒerem-βlakən |
| Dative: | eŋəʒeremlan, eŋəʒerlanem | eŋəʒer-βlaklan | eŋəʒer-βlakemlan, eŋəʒerem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | eŋəʒereməm | eŋəʒer-βlakəm | eŋəʒer-βlakeməm, eŋəʒerem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | eŋəʒeremla, eŋəʒerlam | eŋəʒer-βlakla | eŋəʒer-βlakemla, eŋəʒerem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | eŋəʒeremge | eŋəʒer-βlakge | eŋəʒer-βlakemge, eŋəʒerem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | eŋəʒerəʃtem | eŋəʒer-βlakəʃte | eŋəʒer-βlakəʃtem, eŋəʒerem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | eŋəʒerəʃkem | eŋəʒer-βlakəʃ(ke) | eŋəʒer-βlakəʃkem, eŋəʒerem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | eŋəʒereʃem | eŋəʒer-βlakeʃ | eŋəʒer-βlakeʃem, eŋəʒerem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||