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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | eŋərak |
Genitive: | eŋərakən |
Dative: | eŋəraklan |
Accusative: | eŋərakəm |
Comparative: | eŋərakla |
Comitative: | eŋərakge |
Inessive: | eŋərakəʃte |
Illative: | eŋərakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | eŋərakeʃ |
1SG: | eŋərakem |
2SG: | eŋəraket |
3SG: | eŋərakʃe |
1PL: | eŋərakna |
2PL: | eŋərakda |
3PL: | eŋərakəʃt |
Plural (1): | eŋərak-βlak |
Plural (2): | eŋərak-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | eŋərakla |
Sociative Plural: | eŋərakmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | eŋərakem | eŋərak-βlak | eŋərak-βlakem, eŋərakem-βlak |
Genitive: | eŋərakemən | eŋərak-βlakən | eŋərak-βlakemən, eŋərakem-βlakən |
Dative: | eŋərakemlan, eŋəraklanem | eŋərak-βlaklan | eŋərak-βlakemlan, eŋərakem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | eŋərakeməm | eŋərak-βlakəm | eŋərak-βlakeməm, eŋərakem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | eŋərakemla, eŋəraklam | eŋərak-βlakla | eŋərak-βlakemla, eŋərakem-βlakla |
Comitative: | eŋərakemge | eŋərak-βlakge | eŋərak-βlakemge, eŋərakem-βlakge |
Inessive: | eŋərakəʃtem | eŋərak-βlakəʃte | eŋərak-βlakəʃtem, eŋərakem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | eŋərakəʃkem | eŋərak-βlakəʃ(ke) | eŋərak-βlakəʃkem, eŋərakem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | eŋərakeʃem | eŋərak-βlakeʃ | eŋərak-βlakeʃem, eŋərakem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |