Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:eŋə̑rkə̑l
Genitive:eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑n
Dative:eŋə̑rkə̑llan
Accusative:eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑m
Comparative:eŋə̑rkə̑lla
Comitative:eŋə̑rkə̑lge
Inessive:eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑šte
Illative:eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑š(ke)
Lative:eŋə̑rkə̑leš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:eŋə̑rkə̑lem
2SG:eŋə̑rkə̑let
3SG:eŋə̑rkə̑lže
1PL:eŋə̑rkə̑lna
2PL:eŋə̑rkə̑lda
3PL:eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):eŋə̑rkə̑l-βlak
Plural (2):eŋə̑rkə̑l-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:eŋə̑rkə̑lla
Sociative Plural:eŋə̑rkə̑lmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:eŋə̑rkə̑lemeŋə̑rkə̑l-βlakeŋə̑rkə̑l-βlakem,
eŋə̑rkə̑lem-βlak
Genitive:eŋə̑rkə̑lemə̑neŋə̑rkə̑l-βlakə̑neŋə̑rkə̑l-βlakemə̑n,
eŋə̑rkə̑lem-βlakə̑n
Dative:eŋə̑rkə̑lemlan,
eŋə̑rkə̑llanem
eŋə̑rkə̑l-βlaklaneŋə̑rkə̑l-βlakemlan,
eŋə̑rkə̑lem-βlaklan
Accusative:eŋə̑rkə̑lemə̑meŋə̑rkə̑l-βlakə̑meŋə̑rkə̑l-βlakemə̑m,
eŋə̑rkə̑lem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:eŋə̑rkə̑lemla,
eŋə̑rkə̑llam
eŋə̑rkə̑l-βlaklaeŋə̑rkə̑l-βlakemla,
eŋə̑rkə̑lem-βlakla
Comitative:eŋə̑rkə̑lemgeeŋə̑rkə̑l-βlakgeeŋə̑rkə̑l-βlakemge,
eŋə̑rkə̑lem-βlakge
Inessive:eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑štemeŋə̑rkə̑l-βlakə̑šteeŋə̑rkə̑l-βlakə̑štem,
eŋə̑rkə̑lem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑škemeŋə̑rkə̑l-βlakə̑š(ke)eŋə̑rkə̑l-βlakə̑škem,
eŋə̑rkə̑lem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:eŋə̑rkə̑lešemeŋə̑rkə̑l-βlakešeŋə̑rkə̑l-βlakešem,
eŋə̑rkə̑lem-βlakeš


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