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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | elːipsis |
| Genitive: | elːipsisən |
| Dative: | elːipsislan |
| Accusative: | elːipsisəm |
| Comparative: | elːipsisla |
| Comitative: | elːipsisge |
| Inessive: | elːipsisəʃte |
| Illative: | elːipsisəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | elːipsiseʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | elːipsisem |
| 2SG: | elːipsiset |
| 3SG: | elːipsisʃe |
| 1PL: | elːipsisna |
| 2PL: | elːipsisda |
| 3PL: | elːipsisəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | elːipsis-βlak |
| Plural (2): | elːipsis-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | elːipsisla |
| Sociative Plural: | elːipsismət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | elːipsisem | elːipsis-βlak | elːipsis-βlakem, elːipsisem-βlak |
| Genitive: | elːipsisemən | elːipsis-βlakən | elːipsis-βlakemən, elːipsisem-βlakən |
| Dative: | elːipsisemlan, elːipsislanem | elːipsis-βlaklan | elːipsis-βlakemlan, elːipsisem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | elːipsiseməm | elːipsis-βlakəm | elːipsis-βlakeməm, elːipsisem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | elːipsisemla, elːipsislam | elːipsis-βlakla | elːipsis-βlakemla, elːipsisem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | elːipsisemge | elːipsis-βlakge | elːipsis-βlakemge, elːipsisem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | elːipsisəʃtem | elːipsis-βlakəʃte | elːipsis-βlakəʃtem, elːipsisem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | elːipsisəʃkem | elːipsis-βlakəʃ(ke) | elːipsis-βlakəʃkem, elːipsisem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | elːipsiseʃem | elːipsis-βlakeʃ | elːipsis-βlakeʃem, elːipsisem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||