Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ent͡ɕe
Genitive:ent͡ɕən
Dative:ent͡ɕəlan
Accusative:ent͡ɕəm
Comparative:ent͡ɕəla
Comitative:ent͡ɕəge
Inessive:ent͡ɕəʃte
Illative:ent͡ɕəʃ(ke)
Lative:ent͡ɕeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ent͡ɕem
2SG:ent͡ɕet
3SG:ent͡ɕəʒ(e)
1PL:ent͡ɕəna
2PL:ent͡ɕəda
3PL:ent͡ɕəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ent͡ɕe-βlak
Plural (2):ent͡ɕe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ent͡ɕəla
Sociative Plural:ent͡ɕəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ent͡ɕement͡ɕe-βlakent͡ɕe-βlakem,
ent͡ɕem-βlak
Genitive:ent͡ɕemənent͡ɕe-βlakənent͡ɕe-βlakemən,
ent͡ɕem-βlakən
Dative:ent͡ɕemlan,
ent͡ɕəlanem
ent͡ɕe-βlaklanent͡ɕe-βlakemlan,
ent͡ɕem-βlaklan
Accusative:ent͡ɕeməment͡ɕe-βlakəment͡ɕe-βlakeməm,
ent͡ɕem-βlakəm
Comparative:ent͡ɕemla,
ent͡ɕəlam
ent͡ɕe-βlaklaent͡ɕe-βlakemla,
ent͡ɕem-βlakla
Comitative:ent͡ɕemgeent͡ɕe-βlakgeent͡ɕe-βlakemge,
ent͡ɕem-βlakge
Inessive:ent͡ɕəʃtement͡ɕe-βlakəʃteent͡ɕe-βlakəʃtem,
ent͡ɕem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ent͡ɕəʃkement͡ɕe-βlakəʃ(ke)ent͡ɕe-βlakəʃkem,
ent͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ent͡ɕeʃement͡ɕe-βlakeʃent͡ɕe-βlakeʃem,
ent͡ɕem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года