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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | erge |
| Genitive: | ergə̑n |
| Dative: | ergə̑lan |
| Accusative: | ergə̑m |
| Comparative: | ergə̑la |
| Comitative: | ergə̑ge |
| Inessive: | ergə̑šte |
| Illative: | ergə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ergeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ergem |
| 2SG: | erget |
| 3SG: | ergə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | ergə̑na |
| 2PL: | ergə̑da |
| 3PL: | ergə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | erge-βlak |
| Plural (2): | erge-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | ergə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | ergə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ergem | erge-βlak | erge-βlakem, ergem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ergemə̑n | erge-βlakə̑n | erge-βlakemə̑n, ergem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | ergemlan, ergə̑lanem | erge-βlaklan | erge-βlakemlan, ergem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ergemə̑m | erge-βlakə̑m | erge-βlakemə̑m, ergem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | ergemla, ergə̑lam | erge-βlakla | erge-βlakemla, ergem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ergemge | erge-βlakge | erge-βlakemge, ergem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ergə̑štem | erge-βlakə̑šte | erge-βlakə̑štem, ergem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | ergə̑škem | erge-βlakə̑š(ke) | erge-βlakə̑škem, ergem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ergešem | erge-βlakeš | erge-βlakešem, ergem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||