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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ere |
| Genitive: | erə̑n |
| Dative: | erə̑lan |
| Accusative: | erə̑m |
| Comparative: | erə̑la |
| Comitative: | erə̑ge |
| Inessive: | erə̑šte |
| Illative: | erə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ereš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | erem |
| 2SG: | eret |
| 3SG: | erə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | erə̑na |
| 2PL: | erə̑da |
| 3PL: | erə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ere-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ere-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | erə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | erə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | erem | ere-βlak | ere-βlakem, erem-βlak |
| Genitive: | eremə̑n | ere-βlakə̑n | ere-βlakemə̑n, erem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | eremlan, erə̑lanem | ere-βlaklan | ere-βlakemlan, erem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | eremə̑m | ere-βlakə̑m | ere-βlakemə̑m, erem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | eremla, erə̑lam | ere-βlakla | ere-βlakemla, erem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | eremge | ere-βlakge | ere-βlakemge, erem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | erə̑štem | ere-βlakə̑šte | ere-βlakə̑štem, erem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | erə̑škem | ere-βlakə̑š(ke) | ere-βlakə̑škem, erem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | erešem | ere-βlakeš | ere-βlakešem, erem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||