Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:erkəʃ
Genitive:erkəʃən
Dative:erkəʃlan
Accusative:erkəʃəm
Comparative:erkəʃla
Comitative:erkəʃge
Inessive:erkəʃte,
erkəʃəʃte
Illative:erkəʃke,
erkəʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:erkəʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:erkəʃem
2SG:erkəʃet
3SG:erkəʃːe,
erkəʃəʒ(e)
1PL:erkəʃna
2PL:erkəʃda
3PL:erkəʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):erkəʃ-βlak
Plural (2):erkəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:erkəʃla
Sociative Plural:erkəʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:erkəʃemerkəʃ-βlakerkəʃ-βlakem,
erkəʃem-βlak
Genitive:erkəʃemənerkəʃ-βlakənerkəʃ-βlakemən,
erkəʃem-βlakən
Dative:erkəʃemlan,
erkəʃlanem
erkəʃ-βlaklanerkəʃ-βlakemlan,
erkəʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:erkəʃeməmerkəʃ-βlakəmerkəʃ-βlakeməm,
erkəʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:erkəʃemla,
erkəʃlam
erkəʃ-βlaklaerkəʃ-βlakemla,
erkəʃem-βlakla
Comitative:erkəʃemgeerkəʃ-βlakgeerkəʃ-βlakemge,
erkəʃem-βlakge
Inessive:erkəʃtem,
erkəʃəʃtem
erkəʃ-βlakəʃteerkəʃ-βlakəʃtem,
erkəʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:erkəʃkem,
erkəʃəʃkem
erkəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)erkəʃ-βlakəʃkem,
erkəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:erkəʃeʃemerkəʃ-βlakeʃerkəʃ-βlakeʃem,
erkəʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года