Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:erkə̑šnə̑še
Genitive:erkə̑šnə̑šə̑n
Dative:erkə̑šnə̑šə̑lan
Accusative:erkə̑šnə̑šə̑m
Comparative:erkə̑šnə̑šə̑la
Comitative:erkə̑šnə̑šə̑ge
Inessive:erkə̑šnə̑šə̑šte
Illative:erkə̑šnə̑šə̑š(ke)
Lative:erkə̑šnə̑šeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:erkə̑šnə̑šem
2SG:erkə̑šnə̑šet
3SG:erkə̑šnə̑šə̑ž(e)
1PL:erkə̑šnə̑šə̑na
2PL:erkə̑šnə̑šə̑da
3PL:erkə̑šnə̑šə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):erkə̑šnə̑še-βlak
Plural (2):erkə̑šnə̑še-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:erkə̑šnə̑šə̑la
Sociative Plural:erkə̑šnə̑šə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:erkə̑šnə̑šemerkə̑šnə̑še-βlakerkə̑šnə̑še-βlakem,
erkə̑šnə̑šem-βlak
Genitive:erkə̑šnə̑šemə̑nerkə̑šnə̑še-βlakə̑nerkə̑šnə̑še-βlakemə̑n,
erkə̑šnə̑šem-βlakə̑n
Dative:erkə̑šnə̑šemlan,
erkə̑šnə̑šə̑lanem
erkə̑šnə̑še-βlaklanerkə̑šnə̑še-βlakemlan,
erkə̑šnə̑šem-βlaklan
Accusative:erkə̑šnə̑šemə̑merkə̑šnə̑še-βlakə̑merkə̑šnə̑še-βlakemə̑m,
erkə̑šnə̑šem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:erkə̑šnə̑šemla,
erkə̑šnə̑šə̑lam
erkə̑šnə̑še-βlaklaerkə̑šnə̑še-βlakemla,
erkə̑šnə̑šem-βlakla
Comitative:erkə̑šnə̑šemgeerkə̑šnə̑še-βlakgeerkə̑šnə̑še-βlakemge,
erkə̑šnə̑šem-βlakge
Inessive:erkə̑šnə̑šə̑štemerkə̑šnə̑še-βlakə̑šteerkə̑šnə̑še-βlakə̑štem,
erkə̑šnə̑šem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:erkə̑šnə̑šə̑škemerkə̑šnə̑še-βlakə̑š(ke)erkə̑šnə̑še-βlakə̑škem,
erkə̑šnə̑šem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:erkə̑šnə̑šešemerkə̑šnə̑še-βlakešerkə̑šnə̑še-βlakešem,
erkə̑šnə̑šem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023