Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ertɲe
Genitive:ertɲən
Dative:ertɲəlan
Accusative:ertɲəm
Comparative:ertɲəla
Comitative:ertɲəge
Inessive:ertɲəʃte
Illative:ertɲəʃ(ke)
Lative:ertɲeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ertɲem
2SG:ertɲet
3SG:ertɲəʒ(e)
1PL:ertɲəna
2PL:ertɲəda
3PL:ertɲəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ertɲe-βlak
Plural (2):ertɲe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ertɲəla
Sociative Plural:ertɲəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ertɲemertɲe-βlakertɲe-βlakem,
ertɲem-βlak
Genitive:ertɲemənertɲe-βlakənertɲe-βlakemən,
ertɲem-βlakən
Dative:ertɲemlan,
ertɲəlanem
ertɲe-βlaklanertɲe-βlakemlan,
ertɲem-βlaklan
Accusative:ertɲeməmertɲe-βlakəmertɲe-βlakeməm,
ertɲem-βlakəm
Comparative:ertɲemla,
ertɲəlam
ertɲe-βlaklaertɲe-βlakemla,
ertɲem-βlakla
Comitative:ertɲemgeertɲe-βlakgeertɲe-βlakemge,
ertɲem-βlakge
Inessive:ertɲəʃtemertɲe-βlakəʃteertɲe-βlakəʃtem,
ertɲem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ertɲəʃkemertɲe-βlakəʃ(ke)ertɲe-βlakəʃkem,
ertɲem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ertɲeʃemertɲe-βlakeʃertɲe-βlakeʃem,
ertɲem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года