Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:etnos
Genitive:etnosən
Dative:etnoslan
Accusative:etnosəm
Comparative:etnosla
Comitative:etnosge
Inessive:etnosəʃto
Illative:etnosəʃ(ko)
Lative:etnoseʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:etnosem
2SG:etnoset
3SG:etnosʃo
1PL:etnosna
2PL:etnosda
3PL:etnosəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):etnos-βlak
Plural (2):etnos-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:etnosla
Sociative Plural:etnosmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:etnosemetnos-βlaketnos-βlakem,
etnosem-βlak
Genitive:etnosemənetnos-βlakənetnos-βlakemən,
etnosem-βlakən
Dative:etnosemlan,
etnoslanem
etnos-βlaklanetnos-βlakemlan,
etnosem-βlaklan
Accusative:etnoseməmetnos-βlakəmetnos-βlakeməm,
etnosem-βlakəm
Comparative:etnosemla,
etnoslam
etnos-βlaklaetnos-βlakemla,
etnosem-βlakla
Comitative:etnosemgeetnos-βlakgeetnos-βlakemge,
etnosem-βlakge
Inessive:etnosəʃtemetnos-βlakəʃteetnos-βlakəʃtem,
etnosem-βlakəʃte
Illative:etnosəʃkemetnos-βlakəʃ(ke)etnos-βlakəʃkem,
etnosem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:etnoseʃemetnos-βlakeʃetnos-βlakeʃem,
etnosem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года