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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ю |
| Genitive: | юн |
| Dative: | юлан |
| Accusative: | юм |
| Comparative: | юла |
| Comitative: | юге |
| Inessive: | юшто |
| Illative: | юш(ко) |
| Lative: | юэш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | юэм |
| 2SG: | юэт |
| 3SG: | юж(о) |
| 1PL: | юна |
| 2PL: | юда |
| 3PL: | юшт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ю-влак |
| Plural (2): | ю-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | юла |
| Sociative Plural: | юмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | юэм | ю-влак | ю-влакем, юэм-влак |
| Genitive: | юэмын | ю-влакын | ю-влакемын, юэм-влакын |
| Dative: | юэмлан, юланем | ю-влаклан | ю-влакемлан, юэм-влаклан |
| Accusative: | юэмым | ю-влакым | ю-влакемым, юэм-влакым |
| Comparative: | юэмла, юлам | ю-влакла | ю-влакемла, юэм-влакла |
| Comitative: | юэмге | ю-влакге | ю-влакемге, юэм-влакге |
| Inessive: | юштем | ю-влакыште | ю-влакыштем, юэм-влакыште |
| Illative: | юшкем | ю-влакыш(ке) | ю-влакышкем, юэм-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | юэшем | ю-влакеш | ю-влакешем, юэм-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||