Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ju
Genitive:jun
Dative:julan
Accusative:jum
Comparative:jula
Comitative:juge
Inessive:juʃto
Illative:juʃ(ko)
Lative:jueʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:juem
2SG:juet
3SG:juʒ(o)
1PL:juna
2PL:juda
3PL:juʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ju-βlak
Plural (2):ju-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:jula
Sociative Plural:jumət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:juemju-βlakju-βlakem,
juem-βlak
Genitive:juemənju-βlakənju-βlakemən,
juem-βlakən
Dative:juemlan,
julanem
ju-βlaklanju-βlakemlan,
juem-βlaklan
Accusative:jueməmju-βlakəmju-βlakeməm,
juem-βlakəm
Comparative:juemla,
julam
ju-βlaklaju-βlakemla,
juem-βlakla
Comitative:juemgeju-βlakgeju-βlakemge,
juem-βlakge
Inessive:juʃtemju-βlakəʃteju-βlakəʃtem,
juem-βlakəʃte
Illative:juʃkemju-βlakəʃ(ke)ju-βlakəʃkem,
juem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jueʃemju-βlakeʃju-βlakeʃem,
juem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года