Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:juβij
Genitive:juβijən
Dative:juβijlan
Accusative:juβijəm
Comparative:juβijla
Comitative:juβijge
Inessive:juβijəʃte
Illative:juβijəʃ(ke)
Lative:juβijeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:juβijem
2SG:juβijet
3SG:juβijʒe
1PL:juβijna
2PL:juβijda
3PL:juβijəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):juβij-βlak
Plural (2):juβij-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:juβijla
Sociative Plural:juβijmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:juβijemjuβij-βlakjuβij-βlakem,
juβijem-βlak
Genitive:juβijemənjuβij-βlakənjuβij-βlakemən,
juβijem-βlakən
Dative:juβijemlan,
juβijlanem
juβij-βlaklanjuβij-βlakemlan,
juβijem-βlaklan
Accusative:juβijeməmjuβij-βlakəmjuβij-βlakeməm,
juβijem-βlakəm
Comparative:juβijemla,
juβijlam
juβij-βlaklajuβij-βlakemla,
juβijem-βlakla
Comitative:juβijemgejuβij-βlakgejuβij-βlakemge,
juβijem-βlakge
Inessive:juβijəʃtemjuβij-βlakəʃtejuβij-βlakəʃtem,
juβijem-βlakəʃte
Illative:juβijəʃkemjuβij-βlakəʃ(ke)juβij-βlakəʃkem,
juβijem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:juβijeʃemjuβij-βlakeʃjuβij-βlakeʃem,
juβijem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023