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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jugəpogo |
| Genitive: | jugəpogən |
| Dative: | jugəpogəlan |
| Accusative: | jugəpogəm |
| Comparative: | jugəpogəla |
| Comitative: | jugəpogəge |
| Inessive: | jugəpogəʃto |
| Illative: | jugəpogəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | jugəpogeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jugəpogem |
| 2SG: | jugəpoget |
| 3SG: | jugəpogəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | jugəpogəna |
| 2PL: | jugəpogəda |
| 3PL: | jugəpogəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jugəpogo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jugəpogo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | jugəpogəla |
| Sociative Plural: | jugəpogəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jugəpogem | jugəpogo-βlak | jugəpogo-βlakem, jugəpogem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jugəpogemən | jugəpogo-βlakən | jugəpogo-βlakemən, jugəpogem-βlakən |
| Dative: | jugəpogemlan, jugəpogəlanem | jugəpogo-βlaklan | jugəpogo-βlakemlan, jugəpogem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jugəpogeməm | jugəpogo-βlakəm | jugəpogo-βlakeməm, jugəpogem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | jugəpogemla, jugəpogəlam | jugəpogo-βlakla | jugəpogo-βlakemla, jugəpogem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jugəpogemge | jugəpogo-βlakge | jugəpogo-βlakemge, jugəpogem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jugəpogəʃtem | jugəpogo-βlakəʃte | jugəpogo-βlakəʃtem, jugəpogem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | jugəpogəʃkem | jugəpogo-βlakəʃ(ke) | jugəpogo-βlakəʃkem, jugəpogem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jugəpogeʃem | jugəpogo-βlakeʃ | jugəpogo-βlakeʃem, jugəpogem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||