Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:južan
Genitive:južanə̑n
Dative:južanlan
Accusative:južanə̑m
Comparative:južanla
Comitative:južange
Inessive:južanə̑šte
Illative:južanə̑š(ke)
Lative:južaneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:južanem
2SG:južanet
3SG:južanže
1PL:južanna
2PL:južanda
3PL:južanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):južan-βlak
Plural (2):južan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:južanla
Sociative Plural:južanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:južanemjužan-βlakjužan-βlakem,
južanem-βlak
Genitive:južanemə̑njužan-βlakə̑njužan-βlakemə̑n,
južanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:južanemlan,
južanlanem
južan-βlaklanjužan-βlakemlan,
južanem-βlaklan
Accusative:južanemə̑mjužan-βlakə̑mjužan-βlakemə̑m,
južanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:južanemla,
južanlam
južan-βlaklajužan-βlakemla,
južanem-βlakla
Comitative:južanemgejužan-βlakgejužan-βlakemge,
južanem-βlakge
Inessive:južanə̑štemjužan-βlakə̑štejužan-βlakə̑štem,
južanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:južanə̑škemjužan-βlakə̑š(ke)južan-βlakə̑škem,
južanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:južanešemjužan-βlakešjužan-βlakešem,
južanem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года