Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:južβüd
Genitive:južβüdə̑n
Dative:južβüdlan
Accusative:južβüdə̑m
Comparative:južβüdla
Comitative:južβüdge
Inessive:južβüdə̑štö
Illative:južβüdə̑š(kö)
Lative:južβüdeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:južβüdem
2SG:južβüdet
3SG:južβüdšö
1PL:južβüdna
2PL:južβüdda
3PL:južβüdə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):južβüd-βlak
Plural (2):južβüd-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:južβüdla
Sociative Plural:južβüdmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:južβüdemjužβüd-βlakjužβüd-βlakem,
južβüdem-βlak
Genitive:južβüdemə̑njužβüd-βlakə̑njužβüd-βlakemə̑n,
južβüdem-βlakə̑n
Dative:južβüdemlan,
južβüdlanem
južβüd-βlaklanjužβüd-βlakemlan,
južβüdem-βlaklan
Accusative:južβüdemə̑mjužβüd-βlakə̑mjužβüd-βlakemə̑m,
južβüdem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:južβüdemla,
južβüdlam
južβüd-βlaklajužβüd-βlakemla,
južβüdem-βlakla
Comitative:južβüdemgejužβüd-βlakgejužβüd-βlakemge,
južβüdem-βlakge
Inessive:južβüdə̑štemjužβüd-βlakə̑štejužβüd-βlakə̑štem,
južβüdem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:južβüdə̑škemjužβüd-βlakə̑š(ke)južβüd-βlakə̑škem,
južβüdem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:južβüdešemjužβüd-βlakešjužβüd-βlakešem,
južβüdem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года