Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:juʒga
Genitive:juʒgan
Dative:juʒgalan
Accusative:juʒgam
Comparative:juʒgala
Comitative:juʒgage
Inessive:juʒgaʃte
Illative:juʒgaʃ(ke)
Lative:juʒgaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:juʒgam
2SG:juʒgat
3SG:juʒgaʒ(e)
1PL:juʒgana
2PL:juʒgada
3PL:juʒgaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):juʒga-βlak
Plural (2):juʒga-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:juʒgala
Sociative Plural:juʒgamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:juʒgamjuʒga-βlakjuʒga-βlakem,
juʒgam-βlak
Genitive:juʒgamənjuʒga-βlakənjuʒga-βlakemən,
juʒgam-βlakən
Dative:juʒgamlan,
juʒgalanem
juʒga-βlaklanjuʒga-βlakemlan,
juʒgam-βlaklan
Accusative:juʒgaməmjuʒga-βlakəmjuʒga-βlakeməm,
juʒgam-βlakəm
Comparative:juʒgamla,
juʒgalam
juʒga-βlaklajuʒga-βlakemla,
juʒgam-βlakla
Comitative:juʒgamgejuʒga-βlakgejuʒga-βlakemge,
juʒgam-βlakge
Inessive:juʒgaʃtemjuʒga-βlakəʃtejuʒga-βlakəʃtem,
juʒgam-βlakəʃte
Illative:juʒgaʃkemjuʒga-βlakəʃ(ke)juʒga-βlakəʃkem,
juʒgam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:juʒgaʃemjuʒga-βlakeʃjuʒga-βlakeʃem,
juʒgam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года