Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:južpual
Genitive:južpualə̑n
Dative:južpuallan
Accusative:južpualə̑m
Comparative:južpualla
Comitative:južpualge
Inessive:južpualə̑šte
Illative:južpualə̑š(ke)
Lative:južpualeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:južpualem
2SG:južpualet
3SG:južpualže
1PL:južpualna
2PL:južpualda
3PL:južpualə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):južpual-βlak
Plural (2):južpual-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:južpualla
Sociative Plural:južpualmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:južpualemjužpual-βlakjužpual-βlakem,
južpualem-βlak
Genitive:južpualemə̑njužpual-βlakə̑njužpual-βlakemə̑n,
južpualem-βlakə̑n
Dative:južpualemlan,
južpuallanem
južpual-βlaklanjužpual-βlakemlan,
južpualem-βlaklan
Accusative:južpualemə̑mjužpual-βlakə̑mjužpual-βlakemə̑m,
južpualem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:južpualemla,
južpuallam
južpual-βlaklajužpual-βlakemla,
južpualem-βlakla
Comitative:južpualemgejužpual-βlakgejužpual-βlakemge,
južpualem-βlakge
Inessive:južpualə̑štemjužpual-βlakə̑štejužpual-βlakə̑štem,
južpualem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:južpualə̑škemjužpual-βlakə̑š(ke)južpual-βlakə̑škem,
južpualem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:južpualešemjužpual-βlakešjužpual-βlakešem,
južpualem-βlakeš


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