Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:juldyr
Genitive:juldyrən
Dative:juldyrlan
Accusative:juldyrəm
Comparative:juldyrla
Comitative:juldyrge
Inessive:juldyrəʃtø
Illative:juldyrəʃ(kø)
Lative:juldyreʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:juldyrem
2SG:juldyret
3SG:juldyrʒø
1PL:juldyrna
2PL:juldyrda
3PL:juldyrəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):juldyr-βlak
Plural (2):juldyr-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:juldyrla
Sociative Plural:juldyrmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:juldyremjuldyr-βlakjuldyr-βlakem,
juldyrem-βlak
Genitive:juldyremənjuldyr-βlakənjuldyr-βlakemən,
juldyrem-βlakən
Dative:juldyremlan,
juldyrlanem
juldyr-βlaklanjuldyr-βlakemlan,
juldyrem-βlaklan
Accusative:juldyreməmjuldyr-βlakəmjuldyr-βlakeməm,
juldyrem-βlakəm
Comparative:juldyremla,
juldyrlam
juldyr-βlaklajuldyr-βlakemla,
juldyrem-βlakla
Comitative:juldyremgejuldyr-βlakgejuldyr-βlakemge,
juldyrem-βlakge
Inessive:juldyrəʃtemjuldyr-βlakəʃtejuldyr-βlakəʃtem,
juldyrem-βlakəʃte
Illative:juldyrəʃkemjuldyr-βlakəʃ(ke)juldyr-βlakəʃkem,
juldyrem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:juldyreʃemjuldyr-βlakeʃjuldyr-βlakeʃem,
juldyrem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года