Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jumut
Genitive:jumutə̑n
Dative:jumutlan
Accusative:jumutə̑m
Comparative:jumutla
Comitative:jumutge
Inessive:jumutə̑što
Illative:jumutə̑š(ko)
Lative:jumuteš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jumutem
2SG:jumutet
3SG:jumutšo
1PL:jumutna
2PL:jumutda
3PL:jumutə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jumut-βlak
Plural (2):jumut-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jumutla
Sociative Plural:jumutmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jumutemjumut-βlakjumut-βlakem,
jumutem-βlak
Genitive:jumutemə̑njumut-βlakə̑njumut-βlakemə̑n,
jumutem-βlakə̑n
Dative:jumutemlan,
jumutlanem
jumut-βlaklanjumut-βlakemlan,
jumutem-βlaklan
Accusative:jumutemə̑mjumut-βlakə̑mjumut-βlakemə̑m,
jumutem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jumutemla,
jumutlam
jumut-βlaklajumut-βlakemla,
jumutem-βlakla
Comitative:jumutemgejumut-βlakgejumut-βlakemge,
jumutem-βlakge
Inessive:jumutə̑štemjumut-βlakə̑štejumut-βlakə̑štem,
jumutem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jumutə̑škemjumut-βlakə̑š(ke)jumut-βlakə̑škem,
jumutem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jumutešemjumut-βlakešjumut-βlakešem,
jumutem-βlakeš


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