 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jumə̑βusak |
| Genitive: | jumə̑βusakə̑n |
| Dative: | jumə̑βusaklan |
| Accusative: | jumə̑βusakə̑m |
| Comparative: | jumə̑βusakla |
| Comitative: | jumə̑βusakge |
| Inessive: | jumə̑βusakə̑šte |
| Illative: | jumə̑βusakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | jumə̑βusakeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jumə̑βusakem |
| 2SG: | jumə̑βusaket |
| 3SG: | jumə̑βusakše |
| 1PL: | jumə̑βusakna |
| 2PL: | jumə̑βusakda |
| 3PL: | jumə̑βusakə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jumə̑βusak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jumə̑βusak-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | jumə̑βusakla |
| Sociative Plural: | jumə̑βusakmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jumə̑βusakem | jumə̑βusak-βlak | jumə̑βusak-βlakem, jumə̑βusakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jumə̑βusakemə̑n | jumə̑βusak-βlakə̑n | jumə̑βusak-βlakemə̑n, jumə̑βusakem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | jumə̑βusakemlan, jumə̑βusaklanem | jumə̑βusak-βlaklan | jumə̑βusak-βlakemlan, jumə̑βusakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jumə̑βusakemə̑m | jumə̑βusak-βlakə̑m | jumə̑βusak-βlakemə̑m, jumə̑βusakem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | jumə̑βusakemla, jumə̑βusaklam | jumə̑βusak-βlakla | jumə̑βusak-βlakemla, jumə̑βusakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jumə̑βusakemge | jumə̑βusak-βlakge | jumə̑βusak-βlakemge, jumə̑βusakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jumə̑βusakə̑štem | jumə̑βusak-βlakə̑šte | jumə̑βusak-βlakə̑štem, jumə̑βusakem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | jumə̑βusakə̑škem | jumə̑βusak-βlakə̑š(ke) | jumə̑βusak-βlakə̑škem, jumə̑βusakem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | jumə̑βusakešem | jumə̑βusak-βlakeš | jumə̑βusak-βlakešem, jumə̑βusakem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||