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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jumə̑npört |
| Genitive: | jumə̑npörtə̑n |
| Dative: | jumə̑npörtlan |
| Accusative: | jumə̑npörtə̑m |
| Comparative: | jumə̑npörtla |
| Comitative: | jumə̑npörtge |
| Inessive: | jumə̑npörtə̑štö |
| Illative: | jumə̑npörtə̑š(kö) |
| Lative: | jumə̑npörteš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jumə̑npörtem |
| 2SG: | jumə̑npörtet |
| 3SG: | jumə̑npörtšö |
| 1PL: | jumə̑npörtna |
| 2PL: | jumə̑npörtda |
| 3PL: | jumə̑npörtə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jumə̑npört-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jumə̑npört-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | jumə̑npörtla |
| Sociative Plural: | jumə̑npörtmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jumə̑npörtem | jumə̑npört-βlak | jumə̑npört-βlakem, jumə̑npörtem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jumə̑npörtemə̑n | jumə̑npört-βlakə̑n | jumə̑npört-βlakemə̑n, jumə̑npörtem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | jumə̑npörtemlan, jumə̑npörtlanem | jumə̑npört-βlaklan | jumə̑npört-βlakemlan, jumə̑npörtem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jumə̑npörtemə̑m | jumə̑npört-βlakə̑m | jumə̑npört-βlakemə̑m, jumə̑npörtem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | jumə̑npörtemla, jumə̑npörtlam | jumə̑npört-βlakla | jumə̑npört-βlakemla, jumə̑npörtem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jumə̑npörtemge | jumə̑npört-βlakge | jumə̑npört-βlakemge, jumə̑npörtem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jumə̑npörtə̑štem | jumə̑npört-βlakə̑šte | jumə̑npört-βlakə̑štem, jumə̑npörtem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | jumə̑npörtə̑škem | jumə̑npört-βlakə̑š(ke) | jumə̑npört-βlakə̑škem, jumə̑npörtem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | jumə̑npörtešem | jumə̑npört-βlakeš | jumə̑npört-βlakešem, jumə̑npörtem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||