Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jumə̑nšomak
Genitive:jumə̑nšomakə̑n
Dative:jumə̑nšomaklan
Accusative:jumə̑nšomakə̑m
Comparative:jumə̑nšomakla
Comitative:jumə̑nšomakge
Inessive:jumə̑nšomakə̑šte
Illative:jumə̑nšomakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jumə̑nšomakeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jumə̑nšomakem
2SG:jumə̑nšomaket
3SG:jumə̑nšomakše
1PL:jumə̑nšomakna
2PL:jumə̑nšomakda
3PL:jumə̑nšomakə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jumə̑nšomak-βlak
Plural (2):jumə̑nšomak-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jumə̑nšomakla
Sociative Plural:jumə̑nšomakmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jumə̑nšomakemjumə̑nšomak-βlakjumə̑nšomak-βlakem,
jumə̑nšomakem-βlak
Genitive:jumə̑nšomakemə̑njumə̑nšomak-βlakə̑njumə̑nšomak-βlakemə̑n,
jumə̑nšomakem-βlakə̑n
Dative:jumə̑nšomakemlan,
jumə̑nšomaklanem
jumə̑nšomak-βlaklanjumə̑nšomak-βlakemlan,
jumə̑nšomakem-βlaklan
Accusative:jumə̑nšomakemə̑mjumə̑nšomak-βlakə̑mjumə̑nšomak-βlakemə̑m,
jumə̑nšomakem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jumə̑nšomakemla,
jumə̑nšomaklam
jumə̑nšomak-βlaklajumə̑nšomak-βlakemla,
jumə̑nšomakem-βlakla
Comitative:jumə̑nšomakemgejumə̑nšomak-βlakgejumə̑nšomak-βlakemge,
jumə̑nšomakem-βlakge
Inessive:jumə̑nšomakə̑štemjumə̑nšomak-βlakə̑štejumə̑nšomak-βlakə̑štem,
jumə̑nšomakem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jumə̑nšomakə̑škemjumə̑nšomak-βlakə̑š(ke)jumə̑nšomak-βlakə̑škem,
jumə̑nšomakem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jumə̑nšomakešemjumə̑nšomak-βlakešjumə̑nšomak-βlakešem,
jumə̑nšomakem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года