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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | juriskonsuʎt |
| Genitive: | juriskonsuʎtən |
| Dative: | juriskonsuʎtlan |
| Accusative: | juriskonsuʎtəm |
| Comparative: | juriskonsuʎtla |
| Comitative: | juriskonsuʎtge |
| Inessive: | juriskonsuʎtəʃto |
| Illative: | juriskonsuʎtəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | juriskonsuʎteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | juriskonsuʎtem |
| 2SG: | juriskonsuʎtet |
| 3SG: | juriskonsuʎtʃo |
| 1PL: | juriskonsuʎtna |
| 2PL: | juriskonsuʎtda |
| 3PL: | juriskonsuʎtəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | juriskonsuʎt-βlak |
| Plural (2): | juriskonsuʎt-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | juriskonsuʎtla |
| Sociative Plural: | juriskonsuʎtmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | juriskonsuʎtem | juriskonsuʎt-βlak | juriskonsuʎt-βlakem, juriskonsuʎtem-βlak |
| Genitive: | juriskonsuʎtemən | juriskonsuʎt-βlakən | juriskonsuʎt-βlakemən, juriskonsuʎtem-βlakən |
| Dative: | juriskonsuʎtemlan, juriskonsuʎtlanem | juriskonsuʎt-βlaklan | juriskonsuʎt-βlakemlan, juriskonsuʎtem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | juriskonsuʎteməm | juriskonsuʎt-βlakəm | juriskonsuʎt-βlakeməm, juriskonsuʎtem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | juriskonsuʎtemla, juriskonsuʎtlam | juriskonsuʎt-βlakla | juriskonsuʎt-βlakemla, juriskonsuʎtem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | juriskonsuʎtemge | juriskonsuʎt-βlakge | juriskonsuʎt-βlakemge, juriskonsuʎtem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | juriskonsuʎtəʃtem | juriskonsuʎt-βlakəʃte | juriskonsuʎt-βlakəʃtem, juriskonsuʎtem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | juriskonsuʎtəʃkem | juriskonsuʎt-βlakəʃ(ke) | juriskonsuʎt-βlakəʃkem, juriskonsuʎtem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | juriskonsuʎteʃem | juriskonsuʎt-βlakeʃ | juriskonsuʎt-βlakeʃem, juriskonsuʎtem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||