Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jurtuk
Genitive:jurtukən
Dative:jurtuklan
Accusative:jurtukəm
Comparative:jurtukla
Comitative:jurtukge
Inessive:jurtukəʃto
Illative:jurtukəʃ(ko)
Lative:jurtukeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jurtukem
2SG:jurtuket
3SG:jurtukʃo
1PL:jurtukna
2PL:jurtukda
3PL:jurtukəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jurtuk-βlak
Plural (2):jurtuk-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:jurtukla
Sociative Plural:jurtukmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jurtukemjurtuk-βlakjurtuk-βlakem,
jurtukem-βlak
Genitive:jurtukemənjurtuk-βlakənjurtuk-βlakemən,
jurtukem-βlakən
Dative:jurtukemlan,
jurtuklanem
jurtuk-βlaklanjurtuk-βlakemlan,
jurtukem-βlaklan
Accusative:jurtukeməmjurtuk-βlakəmjurtuk-βlakeməm,
jurtukem-βlakəm
Comparative:jurtukemla,
jurtuklam
jurtuk-βlaklajurtuk-βlakemla,
jurtukem-βlakla
Comitative:jurtukemgejurtuk-βlakgejurtuk-βlakemge,
jurtukem-βlakge
Inessive:jurtukəʃtemjurtuk-βlakəʃtejurtuk-βlakəʃtem,
jurtukem-βlakəʃte
Illative:jurtukəʃkemjurtuk-βlakəʃ(ke)jurtuk-βlakəʃkem,
jurtukem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jurtukeʃemjurtuk-βlakeʃjurtuk-βlakeʃem,
jurtukem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года