Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jadram | om jadra |
| 2SG: | jadrat | ot jadra |
| 3SG: | jadraš | ok/ogeš jadra |
| 1PL: | jadraə̑na | ona/ogə̑na jadra |
| 2PL: | jadraə̑da | oda/ogə̑da jadra |
| 3PL: | jadraə̑t | ogə̑t jadra |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jadraə̑m | šə̑m jadra |
| 2SG: | jadraə̑č́ | šə̑č́ jadra |
| 3SG: | jadraje | ə̑š jadra |
| 1PL: | jadrana | ə̑šna jadra |
| 2PL: | jadrada | ə̑šda jadra |
| 3PL: | jadraə̑č́ | ə̑št jadra |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jadraə̑nam | jadraə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | jadraə̑nat | jadraə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | jadraə̑n | jadraə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | jadraə̑nna | jadraə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | jadraə̑nda | jadraə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | jadraə̑nə̑t | jadraə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jadram ə̑l'e | om jadra ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jadrat ə̑l'e | ot jadra ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jadraš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš jadra ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jadraə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na jadra ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jadraə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da jadra ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jadraə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t jadra ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jadram ulmaš | om jadra ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jadrat ulmaš | ot jadra ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jadraš ulmaš | ok/ogeš jadra ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jadraə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na jadra ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jadraə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da jadra ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jadraə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t jadra ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jadraə̑nam ə̑l'e | jadraə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jadraə̑nat ə̑l'e | jadraə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jadraə̑n ə̑l'e | jadraə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jadraə̑nna ə̑l'e | jadraə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jadraə̑nda ə̑l'e | jadraə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jadraə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | jadraə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jadraə̑nam ulmaš | jadraə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jadraə̑nat ulmaš | jadraə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jadraə̑n ulmaš | jadraə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jadraə̑nna ulmaš | jadraə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jadraə̑nda ulmaš | jadraə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jadraə̑nə̑t ulmaš | jadraə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jadra | it jadra |
| 3SG: | jadraže | ə̑nže jadra |
| 1PL: | (jadraə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na jadra) |
| 2PL: | jadraza | ida jadra |
| 3PL: | jadrašt | ə̑nə̑št jadra |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jadranem | ə̑nem jadra |
| 2SG: | jadranet | ə̑net jadra |
| 3SG: | jadraneže | ə̑než jadra |
| 1PL: | jadranena | ə̑nena jadra |
| 2PL: | jadraneda | ə̑neda jadra |
| 3PL: | jadranešt | ə̑nešt jadra |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jadranem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem jadra ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jadranena ə̑l'e | ə̑net jadra ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jadraneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než jadra ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jadranena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena jadra ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jadraneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda jadra ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jadranešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt jadra ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jadranet ulmaš | ə̑net jadra ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jadraneže ulmaš | ə̑než jadra ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jadraneda ulmaš | ə̑neda jadra ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jadranešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt jadra ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jadraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jadraman |
| Active participle: | jadraše |
| Passive participle: | jadrame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jadrašaš |
| Negative participle: | jadradə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jadraə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | jadrade |
| Gerund of prior action: | jadramek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jadrameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jadrašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | jadramaš |
| Negative nominalization: | jadradə̑maš |
