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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | яжар |
| Genitive: | яжарын |
| Dative: | яжарлан |
| Accusative: | яжарым |
| Comparative: | яжарла |
| Comitative: | яжарге |
| Inessive: | яжарыште |
| Illative: | яжарыш(ке) |
| Lative: | яжареш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | яжарем |
| 2SG: | яжарет |
| 3SG: | яжарже |
| 1PL: | яжарна |
| 2PL: | яжарда |
| 3PL: | яжарышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | яжар-влак |
| Plural (2): | яжар-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | яжарла |
| Sociative Plural: | яжармыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | яжарем | яжар-влак | яжар-влакем, яжарем-влак |
| Genitive: | яжаремын | яжар-влакын | яжар-влакемын, яжарем-влакын |
| Dative: | яжаремлан, яжарланем | яжар-влаклан | яжар-влакемлан, яжарем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | яжаремым | яжар-влакым | яжар-влакемым, яжарем-влакым |
| Comparative: | яжаремла, яжарлам | яжар-влакла | яжар-влакемла, яжарем-влакла |
| Comitative: | яжаремге | яжар-влакге | яжар-влакемге, яжарем-влакге |
| Inessive: | яжарыштем | яжар-влакыште | яжар-влакыштем, яжарем-влакыште |
| Illative: | яжарышкем | яжар-влакыш(ке) | яжар-влакышкем, яжарем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | яжарешем | яжар-влакеш | яжар-влакешем, яжарем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||