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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jaʒar |
| Genitive: | jaʒarən |
| Dative: | jaʒarlan |
| Accusative: | jaʒarəm |
| Comparative: | jaʒarla |
| Comitative: | jaʒarge |
| Inessive: | jaʒarəʃte |
| Illative: | jaʒarəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jaʒareʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jaʒarem |
| 2SG: | jaʒaret |
| 3SG: | jaʒarʒe |
| 1PL: | jaʒarna |
| 2PL: | jaʒarda |
| 3PL: | jaʒarəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jaʒar-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jaʒar-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | jaʒarla |
| Sociative Plural: | jaʒarmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jaʒarem | jaʒar-βlak | jaʒar-βlakem, jaʒarem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jaʒaremən | jaʒar-βlakən | jaʒar-βlakemən, jaʒarem-βlakən |
| Dative: | jaʒaremlan, jaʒarlanem | jaʒar-βlaklan | jaʒar-βlakemlan, jaʒarem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jaʒareməm | jaʒar-βlakəm | jaʒar-βlakeməm, jaʒarem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | jaʒaremla, jaʒarlam | jaʒar-βlakla | jaʒar-βlakemla, jaʒarem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jaʒaremge | jaʒar-βlakge | jaʒar-βlakemge, jaʒarem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jaʒarəʃtem | jaʒar-βlakəʃte | jaʒar-βlakəʃtem, jaʒarem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | jaʒarəʃkem | jaʒar-βlakəʃ(ke) | jaʒar-βlakəʃkem, jaʒarem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jaʒareʃem | jaʒar-βlakeʃ | jaʒar-βlakeʃem, jaʒarem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||