Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jažu
Genitive:jažun
Dative:jažulan
Accusative:jažum
Comparative:jažula
Comitative:jažuge
Inessive:jažušto
Illative:jažuš(ko)
Lative:jažueš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jažuem
2SG:jažuet
3SG:jažuž(o)
1PL:jažuna
2PL:jažuda
3PL:jažušt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jažu-βlak
Plural (2):jažu-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jažula
Sociative Plural:jažumə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jažuemjažu-βlakjažu-βlakem,
jažuem-βlak
Genitive:jažuemə̑njažu-βlakə̑njažu-βlakemə̑n,
jažuem-βlakə̑n
Dative:jažuemlan,
jažulanem
jažu-βlaklanjažu-βlakemlan,
jažuem-βlaklan
Accusative:jažuemə̑mjažu-βlakə̑mjažu-βlakemə̑m,
jažuem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jažuemla,
jažulam
jažu-βlaklajažu-βlakemla,
jažuem-βlakla
Comitative:jažuemgejažu-βlakgejažu-βlakemge,
jažuem-βlakge
Inessive:jažuštemjažu-βlakə̑štejažu-βlakə̑štem,
jažuem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jažuškemjažu-βlakə̑š(ke)jažu-βlakə̑škem,
jažuem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jažuešemjažu-βlakešjažu-βlakešem,
jažuem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года