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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | язычник |
| Genitive: | язычникын |
| Dative: | язычниклан |
| Accusative: | язычникым |
| Comparative: | язычникла |
| Comitative: | язычникге |
| Inessive: | язычникыште |
| Illative: | язычникыш(ке) |
| Lative: | язычникеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | язычникем |
| 2SG: | язычникет |
| 3SG: | язычникше |
| 1PL: | язычникна |
| 2PL: | язычникда |
| 3PL: | язычникышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | язычник-влак |
| Plural (2): | язычник-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | язычникла |
| Sociative Plural: | язычникмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | язычникем | язычник-влак | язычник-влакем, язычникем-влак |
| Genitive: | язычникемын | язычник-влакын | язычник-влакемын, язычникем-влакын |
| Dative: | язычникемлан, язычникланем | язычник-влаклан | язычник-влакемлан, язычникем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | язычникемым | язычник-влакым | язычник-влакемым, язычникем-влакым |
| Comparative: | язычникемла, язычниклам | язычник-влакла | язычник-влакемла, язычникем-влакла |
| Comitative: | язычникемге | язычник-влакге | язычник-влакемге, язычникем-влакге |
| Inessive: | язычникыштем | язычник-влакыште | язычник-влакыштем, язычникем-влакыште |
| Illative: | язычникышкем | язычник-влакыш(ке) | язычник-влакышкем, язычникем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | язычникешем | язычник-влакеш | язычник-влакешем, язычникем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||