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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jak |
| Genitive: | jakə̑n |
| Dative: | jaklan |
| Accusative: | jakə̑m |
| Comparative: | jakla |
| Comitative: | jakge |
| Inessive: | jakə̑šte |
| Illative: | jakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | jakeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jakem |
| 2SG: | jaket |
| 3SG: | jakše |
| 1PL: | jakna |
| 2PL: | jakda |
| 3PL: | jakə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jak-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | jakla |
| Sociative Plural: | jakmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jakem | jak-βlak | jak-βlakem, jakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jakemə̑n | jak-βlakə̑n | jak-βlakemə̑n, jakem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | jakemlan, jaklanem | jak-βlaklan | jak-βlakemlan, jakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jakemə̑m | jak-βlakə̑m | jak-βlakemə̑m, jakem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | jakemla, jaklam | jak-βlakla | jak-βlakemla, jakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jakemge | jak-βlakge | jak-βlakemge, jakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jakə̑štem | jak-βlakə̑šte | jak-βlakə̑štem, jakem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | jakə̑škem | jak-βlakə̑š(ke) | jak-βlakə̑škem, jakem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | jakešem | jak-βlakeš | jak-βlakešem, jakem-βlakeš |
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| Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||