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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jaklaka |
| Genitive: | jaklakan |
| Dative: | jaklakalan |
| Accusative: | jaklakam |
| Comparative: | jaklakala |
| Comitative: | jaklakage |
| Inessive: | jaklakaʃte |
| Illative: | jaklakaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jaklakaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jaklakam |
| 2SG: | jaklakat |
| 3SG: | jaklakaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | jaklakana |
| 2PL: | jaklakada |
| 3PL: | jaklakaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jaklaka-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jaklaka-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | jaklakala |
| Sociative Plural: | jaklakamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jaklakam | jaklaka-βlak | jaklaka-βlakem, jaklakam-βlak |
| Genitive: | jaklakamən | jaklaka-βlakən | jaklaka-βlakemən, jaklakam-βlakən |
| Dative: | jaklakamlan, jaklakalanem | jaklaka-βlaklan | jaklaka-βlakemlan, jaklakam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jaklakaməm | jaklaka-βlakəm | jaklaka-βlakeməm, jaklakam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | jaklakamla, jaklakalam | jaklaka-βlakla | jaklaka-βlakemla, jaklakam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jaklakamge | jaklaka-βlakge | jaklaka-βlakemge, jaklakam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jaklakaʃtem | jaklaka-βlakəʃte | jaklaka-βlakəʃtem, jaklakam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | jaklakaʃkem | jaklaka-βlakəʃ(ke) | jaklaka-βlakəʃkem, jaklakam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jaklakaʃem | jaklaka-βlakeʃ | jaklaka-βlakeʃem, jaklakam-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||