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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ял |
| Genitive: | ялын |
| Dative: | яллан |
| Accusative: | ялым |
| Comparative: | ялла |
| Comitative: | ялге |
| Inessive: | ялыште |
| Illative: | ялыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ялеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ялем |
| 2SG: | ялет |
| 3SG: | ялже |
| 1PL: | ялна |
| 2PL: | ялда |
| 3PL: | ялышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ял-влак |
| Plural (2): | ял-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | ялла |
| Sociative Plural: | ялмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ялем | ял-влак | ял-влакем, ялем-влак |
| Genitive: | ялемын | ял-влакын | ял-влакемын, ялем-влакын |
| Dative: | ялемлан, ялланем | ял-влаклан | ял-влакемлан, ялем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | ялемым | ял-влакым | ял-влакемым, ялем-влакым |
| Comparative: | ялемла, яллам | ял-влакла | ял-влакемла, ялем-влакла |
| Comitative: | ялемге | ял-влакге | ял-влакемге, ялем-влакге |
| Inessive: | ялыштем | ял-влакыште | ял-влакыштем, ялем-влакыште |
| Illative: | ялышкем | ял-влакыш(ке) | ял-влакышкем, ялем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ялешем | ял-влакеш | ял-влакешем, ялем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||