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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jalilem |
| Genitive: | jalilemən |
| Dative: | jalilemlan |
| Accusative: | jalileməm |
| Comparative: | jalilemla |
| Comitative: | jalilemge |
| Inessive: | jalileməʃte |
| Illative: | jalileməʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jalilemeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jalilemem |
| 2SG: | jalilemet |
| 3SG: | jalilemʒe |
| 1PL: | jalilemna |
| 2PL: | jalilemda |
| 3PL: | jalileməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jalilem-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jalilem-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | jalilemla |
| Sociative Plural: | jalilemːət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jalilemem | jalilem-βlak | jalilem-βlakem, jalilemem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jalilememən | jalilem-βlakən | jalilem-βlakemən, jalilemem-βlakən |
| Dative: | jalilememlan, jalilemlanem | jalilem-βlaklan | jalilem-βlakemlan, jalilemem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jalilememəm | jalilem-βlakəm | jalilem-βlakeməm, jalilemem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | jalilememla, jalilemlam | jalilem-βlakla | jalilem-βlakemla, jalilemem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jalilememge | jalilem-βlakge | jalilem-βlakemge, jalilemem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jalileməʃtem | jalilem-βlakəʃte | jalilem-βlakəʃtem, jalilemem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | jalileməʃkem | jalilem-βlakəʃ(ke) | jalilem-βlakəʃkem, jalilemem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jalilemeʃem | jalilem-βlakeʃ | jalilem-βlakeʃem, jalilemem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||