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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ям |
| Genitive: | ямын |
| Dative: | ямлан |
| Accusative: | ямым |
| Comparative: | ямла |
| Comitative: | ямге |
| Inessive: | ямыште |
| Illative: | ямыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ямеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ямем |
| 2SG: | ямет |
| 3SG: | ямже |
| 1PL: | ямна |
| 2PL: | ямда |
| 3PL: | ямышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ям-влак |
| Plural (2): | ям-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | ямла |
| Sociative Plural: | яммыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ямем | ям-влак | ям-влакем, ямем-влак |
| Genitive: | ямемын | ям-влакын | ям-влакемын, ямем-влакын |
| Dative: | ямемлан, ямланем | ям-влаклан | ям-влакемлан, ямем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | ямемым | ям-влакым | ям-влакемым, ямем-влакым |
| Comparative: | ямемла, ямлам | ям-влакла | ям-влакемла, ямем-влакла |
| Comitative: | ямемге | ям-влакге | ям-влакемге, ямем-влакге |
| Inessive: | ямыштем | ям-влакыште | ям-влакыштем, ямем-влакыште |
| Illative: | ямышкем | ям-влакыш(ке) | ям-влакышкем, ямем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ямешем | ям-влакеш | ям-влакешем, ямем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||