Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jam
Genitive:jamə̑n
Dative:jamlan
Accusative:jamə̑m
Comparative:jamla
Comitative:jamge
Inessive:jamə̑šte
Illative:jamə̑š(ke)
Lative:jameš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jamem
2SG:jamet
3SG:jamže
1PL:jamna
2PL:jamda
3PL:jamə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jam-βlak
Plural (2):jam-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jamla
Sociative Plural:jammə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jamemjam-βlakjam-βlakem,
jamem-βlak
Genitive:jamemə̑njam-βlakə̑njam-βlakemə̑n,
jamem-βlakə̑n
Dative:jamemlan,
jamlanem
jam-βlaklanjam-βlakemlan,
jamem-βlaklan
Accusative:jamemə̑mjam-βlakə̑mjam-βlakemə̑m,
jamem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jamemla,
jamlam
jam-βlaklajam-βlakemla,
jamem-βlakla
Comitative:jamemgejam-βlakgejam-βlakemge,
jamem-βlakge
Inessive:jamə̑štemjam-βlakə̑štejam-βlakə̑štem,
jamem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jamə̑škemjam-βlakə̑š(ke)jam-βlakə̑škem,
jamem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jamešemjam-βlakešjam-βlakešem,
jamem-βlakeš


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