Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jam
Genitive:jamən
Dative:jamlan
Accusative:jaməm
Comparative:jamla
Comitative:jamge
Inessive:jaməʃte
Illative:jaməʃ(ke)
Lative:jameʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jamem
2SG:jamet
3SG:jamʒe
1PL:jamna
2PL:jamda
3PL:jaməʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jam-βlak
Plural (2):jam-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:jamla
Sociative Plural:jamːət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jamemjam-βlakjam-βlakem,
jamem-βlak
Genitive:jamemənjam-βlakənjam-βlakemən,
jamem-βlakən
Dative:jamemlan,
jamlanem
jam-βlaklanjam-βlakemlan,
jamem-βlaklan
Accusative:jameməmjam-βlakəmjam-βlakeməm,
jamem-βlakəm
Comparative:jamemla,
jamlam
jam-βlaklajam-βlakemla,
jamem-βlakla
Comitative:jamemgejam-βlakgejam-βlakemge,
jamem-βlakge
Inessive:jaməʃtemjam-βlakəʃtejam-βlakəʃtem,
jamem-βlakəʃte
Illative:jaməʃkemjam-βlakəʃ(ke)jam-βlakəʃkem,
jamem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jameʃemjam-βlakeʃjam-βlakeʃem,
jamem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года