Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jamdaβa
Genitive:jamdaβan
Dative:jamdaβalan
Accusative:jamdaβam
Comparative:jamdaβala
Comitative:jamdaβage
Inessive:jamdaβašte
Illative:jamdaβaš(ke)
Lative:jamdaβaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jamdaβam
2SG:jamdaβat
3SG:jamdaβaž(e)
1PL:jamdaβana
2PL:jamdaβada
3PL:jamdaβašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jamdaβa-βlak
Plural (2):jamdaβa-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jamdaβala
Sociative Plural:jamdaβamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jamdaβamjamdaβa-βlakjamdaβa-βlakem,
jamdaβam-βlak
Genitive:jamdaβamə̑njamdaβa-βlakə̑njamdaβa-βlakemə̑n,
jamdaβam-βlakə̑n
Dative:jamdaβamlan,
jamdaβalanem
jamdaβa-βlaklanjamdaβa-βlakemlan,
jamdaβam-βlaklan
Accusative:jamdaβamə̑mjamdaβa-βlakə̑mjamdaβa-βlakemə̑m,
jamdaβam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jamdaβamla,
jamdaβalam
jamdaβa-βlaklajamdaβa-βlakemla,
jamdaβam-βlakla
Comitative:jamdaβamgejamdaβa-βlakgejamdaβa-βlakemge,
jamdaβam-βlakge
Inessive:jamdaβaštemjamdaβa-βlakə̑štejamdaβa-βlakə̑štem,
jamdaβam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jamdaβaškemjamdaβa-βlakə̑š(ke)jamdaβa-βlakə̑škem,
jamdaβam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jamdaβašemjamdaβa-βlakešjamdaβa-βlakešem,
jamdaβam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года