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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | janau |
| Genitive: | janaun |
| Dative: | janaulan |
| Accusative: | janaum |
| Comparative: | janaula |
| Comitative: | janauge |
| Inessive: | janaušto |
| Illative: | janauš(ko) |
| Lative: | janaueš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | janauem |
| 2SG: | janauet |
| 3SG: | janauž(o) |
| 1PL: | janauna |
| 2PL: | janauda |
| 3PL: | janaušt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | janau-βlak |
| Plural (2): | janau-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | janaula |
| Sociative Plural: | janaumə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | janauem | janau-βlak | janau-βlakem, janauem-βlak |
| Genitive: | janauemə̑n | janau-βlakə̑n | janau-βlakemə̑n, janauem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | janauemlan, janaulanem | janau-βlaklan | janau-βlakemlan, janauem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | janauemə̑m | janau-βlakə̑m | janau-βlakemə̑m, janauem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | janauemla, janaulam | janau-βlakla | janau-βlakemla, janauem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | janauemge | janau-βlakge | janau-βlakemge, janauem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | janauštem | janau-βlakə̑šte | janau-βlakə̑štem, janauem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | janauškem | janau-βlakə̑š(ke) | janau-βlakə̑škem, janauem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | janauešem | janau-βlakeš | janau-βlakešem, janauem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||