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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | яндар |
| Genitive: | яндарын |
| Dative: | яндарлан |
| Accusative: | яндарым |
| Comparative: | яндарла |
| Comitative: | яндарге |
| Inessive: | яндарыште |
| Illative: | яндарыш(ке) |
| Lative: | яндареш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | яндарем |
| 2SG: | яндарет |
| 3SG: | яндарже |
| 1PL: | яндарна |
| 2PL: | яндарда |
| 3PL: | яндарышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | яндар-влак |
| Plural (2): | яндар-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | яндарла |
| Sociative Plural: | яндармыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | яндарем | яндар-влак | яндар-влакем, яндарем-влак |
| Genitive: | яндаремын | яндар-влакын | яндар-влакемын, яндарем-влакын |
| Dative: | яндаремлан, яндарланем | яндар-влаклан | яндар-влакемлан, яндарем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | яндаремым | яндар-влакым | яндар-влакемым, яндарем-влакым |
| Comparative: | яндаремла, яндарлам | яндар-влакла | яндар-влакемла, яндарем-влакла |
| Comitative: | яндаремге | яндар-влакге | яндар-влакемге, яндарем-влакге |
| Inessive: | яндарыштем | яндар-влакыште | яндар-влакыштем, яндарем-влакыште |
| Illative: | яндарышкем | яндар-влакыш(ке) | яндар-влакышкем, яндарем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | яндарешем | яндар-влакеш | яндар-влакешем, яндарем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||