Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jap-jakte
Genitive:jap-jaktə̑n
Dative:jap-jaktə̑lan
Accusative:jap-jaktə̑m
Comparative:jap-jaktə̑la
Comitative:jap-jaktə̑ge
Inessive:jap-jaktə̑šte
Illative:jap-jaktə̑š(ke)
Lative:jap-jakteš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jap-jaktem
2SG:jap-jaktet
3SG:jap-jaktə̑ž(e)
1PL:jap-jaktə̑na
2PL:jap-jaktə̑da
3PL:jap-jaktə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jap-jakte-βlak
Plural (2):jap-jakte-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jap-jaktə̑la
Sociative Plural:jap-jaktə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jap-jaktemjap-jakte-βlakjap-jakte-βlakem,
jap-jaktem-βlak
Genitive:jap-jaktemə̑njap-jakte-βlakə̑njap-jakte-βlakemə̑n,
jap-jaktem-βlakə̑n
Dative:jap-jaktemlan,
jap-jaktə̑lanem
jap-jakte-βlaklanjap-jakte-βlakemlan,
jap-jaktem-βlaklan
Accusative:jap-jaktemə̑mjap-jakte-βlakə̑mjap-jakte-βlakemə̑m,
jap-jaktem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jap-jaktemla,
jap-jaktə̑lam
jap-jakte-βlaklajap-jakte-βlakemla,
jap-jaktem-βlakla
Comitative:jap-jaktemgejap-jakte-βlakgejap-jakte-βlakemge,
jap-jaktem-βlakge
Inessive:jap-jaktə̑štemjap-jakte-βlakə̑štejap-jakte-βlakə̑štem,
jap-jaktem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jap-jaktə̑škemjap-jakte-βlakə̑š(ke)jap-jakte-βlakə̑škem,
jap-jaktem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jap-jaktešemjap-jakte-βlakešjap-jakte-βlakešem,
jap-jaktem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года