Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:japon
Genitive:japonən
Dative:japonlan
Accusative:japonəm
Comparative:japonla
Comitative:japonge
Inessive:japonəʃto
Illative:japonəʃ(ko)
Lative:japoneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:japonem
2SG:japonet
3SG:japonʒo
1PL:japonːa
2PL:japonda
3PL:japonəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):japon-βlak
Plural (2):japon-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:japonla
Sociative Plural:japonmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:japonemjapon-βlakjapon-βlakem,
japonem-βlak
Genitive:japonemənjapon-βlakənjapon-βlakemən,
japonem-βlakən
Dative:japonemlan,
japonlanem
japon-βlaklanjapon-βlakemlan,
japonem-βlaklan
Accusative:japoneməmjapon-βlakəmjapon-βlakeməm,
japonem-βlakəm
Comparative:japonemla,
japonlam
japon-βlaklajapon-βlakemla,
japonem-βlakla
Comitative:japonemgejapon-βlakgejapon-βlakemge,
japonem-βlakge
Inessive:japonəʃtemjapon-βlakəʃtejapon-βlakəʃtem,
japonem-βlakəʃte
Illative:japonəʃkemjapon-βlakəʃ(ke)japon-βlakəʃkem,
japonem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:japoneʃemjapon-βlakeʃjapon-βlakeʃem,
japonem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года