Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jar
Genitive:jarən
Dative:jarlan
Accusative:jarəm
Comparative:jarla
Comitative:jarge
Inessive:jarəʃte
Illative:jarəʃ(ke)
Lative:jareʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jarem
2SG:jaret
3SG:jarʒe
1PL:jarna
2PL:jarda
3PL:jarəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jar-βlak
Plural (2):jar-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:jarla
Sociative Plural:jarmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jaremjar-βlakjar-βlakem,
jarem-βlak
Genitive:jaremənjar-βlakənjar-βlakemən,
jarem-βlakən
Dative:jaremlan,
jarlanem
jar-βlaklanjar-βlakemlan,
jarem-βlaklan
Accusative:jareməmjar-βlakəmjar-βlakeməm,
jarem-βlakəm
Comparative:jaremla,
jarlam
jar-βlaklajar-βlakemla,
jarem-βlakla
Comitative:jaremgejar-βlakgejar-βlakemge,
jarem-βlakge
Inessive:jarəʃtemjar-βlakəʃtejar-βlakəʃtem,
jarem-βlakəʃte
Illative:jarəʃkemjar-βlakəʃ(ke)jar-βlakəʃkem,
jarem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jareʃemjar-βlakeʃjar-βlakeʃem,
jarem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года