Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jaraβer
Genitive:jaraβerən
Dative:jaraβerlan
Accusative:jaraβerəm
Comparative:jaraβerla
Comitative:jaraβerge
Inessive:jaraβerəʃte
Illative:jaraβerəʃ(ke)
Lative:jaraβereʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jaraβerem
2SG:jaraβeret
3SG:jaraβerʒe
1PL:jaraβerna
2PL:jaraβerda
3PL:jaraβerəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jaraβer-βlak
Plural (2):jaraβer-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:jaraβerla
Sociative Plural:jaraβermət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jaraβeremjaraβer-βlakjaraβer-βlakem,
jaraβerem-βlak
Genitive:jaraβeremənjaraβer-βlakənjaraβer-βlakemən,
jaraβerem-βlakən
Dative:jaraβeremlan,
jaraβerlanem
jaraβer-βlaklanjaraβer-βlakemlan,
jaraβerem-βlaklan
Accusative:jaraβereməmjaraβer-βlakəmjaraβer-βlakeməm,
jaraβerem-βlakəm
Comparative:jaraβeremla,
jaraβerlam
jaraβer-βlaklajaraβer-βlakemla,
jaraβerem-βlakla
Comitative:jaraβeremgejaraβer-βlakgejaraβer-βlakemge,
jaraβerem-βlakge
Inessive:jaraβerəʃtemjaraβer-βlakəʃtejaraβer-βlakəʃtem,
jaraβerem-βlakəʃte
Illative:jaraβerəʃkemjaraβer-βlakəʃ(ke)jaraβer-βlakəʃkem,
jaraβerem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jaraβereʃemjaraβer-βlakeʃjaraβer-βlakeʃem,
jaraβerem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года