Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jaraimɲeʃke
Genitive:jaraimɲeʃkən
Dative:jaraimɲeʃkəlan
Accusative:jaraimɲeʃkəm
Comparative:jaraimɲeʃkəla
Comitative:jaraimɲeʃkəge
Inessive:jaraimɲeʃkəʃte
Illative:jaraimɲeʃkəʃ(ke)
Lative:jaraimɲeʃkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jaraimɲeʃkem
2SG:jaraimɲeʃket
3SG:jaraimɲeʃkəʒ(e)
1PL:jaraimɲeʃkəna
2PL:jaraimɲeʃkəda
3PL:jaraimɲeʃkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jaraimɲeʃke-βlak
Plural (2):jaraimɲeʃke-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:jaraimɲeʃkəla
Sociative Plural:jaraimɲeʃkəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jaraimɲeʃkemjaraimɲeʃke-βlakjaraimɲeʃke-βlakem,
jaraimɲeʃkem-βlak
Genitive:jaraimɲeʃkemənjaraimɲeʃke-βlakənjaraimɲeʃke-βlakemən,
jaraimɲeʃkem-βlakən
Dative:jaraimɲeʃkemlan,
jaraimɲeʃkəlanem
jaraimɲeʃke-βlaklanjaraimɲeʃke-βlakemlan,
jaraimɲeʃkem-βlaklan
Accusative:jaraimɲeʃkeməmjaraimɲeʃke-βlakəmjaraimɲeʃke-βlakeməm,
jaraimɲeʃkem-βlakəm
Comparative:jaraimɲeʃkemla,
jaraimɲeʃkəlam
jaraimɲeʃke-βlaklajaraimɲeʃke-βlakemla,
jaraimɲeʃkem-βlakla
Comitative:jaraimɲeʃkemgejaraimɲeʃke-βlakgejaraimɲeʃke-βlakemge,
jaraimɲeʃkem-βlakge
Inessive:jaraimɲeʃkəʃtemjaraimɲeʃke-βlakəʃtejaraimɲeʃke-βlakəʃtem,
jaraimɲeʃkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:jaraimɲeʃkəʃkemjaraimɲeʃke-βlakəʃ(ke)jaraimɲeʃke-βlakəʃkem,
jaraimɲeʃkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jaraimɲeʃkeʃemjaraimɲeʃke-βlakeʃjaraimɲeʃke-βlakeʃem,
jaraimɲeʃkem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года