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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jarpak |
| Genitive: | jarpakə̑n |
| Dative: | jarpaklan |
| Accusative: | jarpakə̑m |
| Comparative: | jarpakla |
| Comitative: | jarpakge |
| Inessive: | jarpakə̑šte |
| Illative: | jarpakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | jarpakeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jarpakem |
| 2SG: | jarpaket |
| 3SG: | jarpakše |
| 1PL: | jarpakna |
| 2PL: | jarpakda |
| 3PL: | jarpakə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jarpak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jarpak-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | jarpakla |
| Sociative Plural: | jarpakmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jarpakem | jarpak-βlak | jarpak-βlakem, jarpakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jarpakemə̑n | jarpak-βlakə̑n | jarpak-βlakemə̑n, jarpakem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | jarpakemlan, jarpaklanem | jarpak-βlaklan | jarpak-βlakemlan, jarpakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jarpakemə̑m | jarpak-βlakə̑m | jarpak-βlakemə̑m, jarpakem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | jarpakemla, jarpaklam | jarpak-βlakla | jarpak-βlakemla, jarpakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jarpakemge | jarpak-βlakge | jarpak-βlakemge, jarpakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jarpakə̑štem | jarpak-βlakə̑šte | jarpak-βlakə̑štem, jarpakem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | jarpakə̑škem | jarpak-βlakə̑š(ke) | jarpak-βlakə̑škem, jarpakem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | jarpakešem | jarpak-βlakeš | jarpak-βlakešem, jarpakem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||