Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jač́a
Genitive:jač́an
Dative:jač́alan
Accusative:jač́am
Comparative:jač́ala
Comitative:jač́age
Inessive:jač́ašte
Illative:jač́aš(ke)
Lative:jač́aš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jač́am
2SG:jač́at
3SG:jač́až(e)
1PL:jač́ana
2PL:jač́ada
3PL:jač́ašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jač́a-βlak
Plural (2):jač́a-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jač́ala
Sociative Plural:jač́amə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jač́amjač́a-βlakjač́a-βlakem,
jač́am-βlak
Genitive:jač́amə̑njač́a-βlakə̑njač́a-βlakemə̑n,
jač́am-βlakə̑n
Dative:jač́amlan,
jač́alanem
jač́a-βlaklanjač́a-βlakemlan,
jač́am-βlaklan
Accusative:jač́amə̑mjač́a-βlakə̑mjač́a-βlakemə̑m,
jač́am-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jač́amla,
jač́alam
jač́a-βlaklajač́a-βlakemla,
jač́am-βlakla
Comitative:jač́amgejač́a-βlakgejač́a-βlakemge,
jač́am-βlakge
Inessive:jač́aštemjač́a-βlakə̑štejač́a-βlakə̑štem,
jač́am-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jač́aškemjač́a-βlakə̑š(ke)jač́a-βlakə̑škem,
jač́am-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jač́ašemjač́a-βlakešjač́a-βlakešem,
jač́am-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года