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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jat͡ɕa |
| Genitive: | jat͡ɕan |
| Dative: | jat͡ɕalan |
| Accusative: | jat͡ɕam |
| Comparative: | jat͡ɕala |
| Comitative: | jat͡ɕage |
| Inessive: | jat͡ɕaʃte |
| Illative: | jat͡ɕaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jat͡ɕaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jat͡ɕam |
| 2SG: | jat͡ɕat |
| 3SG: | jat͡ɕaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | jat͡ɕana |
| 2PL: | jat͡ɕada |
| 3PL: | jat͡ɕaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jat͡ɕa-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jat͡ɕa-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | jat͡ɕala |
| Sociative Plural: | jat͡ɕamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jat͡ɕam | jat͡ɕa-βlak | jat͡ɕa-βlakem, jat͡ɕam-βlak |
| Genitive: | jat͡ɕamən | jat͡ɕa-βlakən | jat͡ɕa-βlakemən, jat͡ɕam-βlakən |
| Dative: | jat͡ɕamlan, jat͡ɕalanem | jat͡ɕa-βlaklan | jat͡ɕa-βlakemlan, jat͡ɕam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jat͡ɕaməm | jat͡ɕa-βlakəm | jat͡ɕa-βlakeməm, jat͡ɕam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | jat͡ɕamla, jat͡ɕalam | jat͡ɕa-βlakla | jat͡ɕa-βlakemla, jat͡ɕam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jat͡ɕamge | jat͡ɕa-βlakge | jat͡ɕa-βlakemge, jat͡ɕam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jat͡ɕaʃtem | jat͡ɕa-βlakəʃte | jat͡ɕa-βlakəʃtem, jat͡ɕam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | jat͡ɕaʃkem | jat͡ɕa-βlakəʃ(ke) | jat͡ɕa-βlakəʃkem, jat͡ɕam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jat͡ɕaʃem | jat͡ɕa-βlakeʃ | jat͡ɕa-βlakeʃem, jat͡ɕam-βlakeʃ |
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| Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||