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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ячыка |
| Genitive: | ячыкан |
| Dative: | ячыкалан |
| Accusative: | ячыкам |
| Comparative: | ячыкала |
| Comitative: | ячыкаге |
| Inessive: | ячыкаште |
| Illative: | ячыкаш(ке) |
| Lative: | ячыкаш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ячыкам |
| 2SG: | ячыкат |
| 3SG: | ячыкаж(е) |
| 1PL: | ячыкана |
| 2PL: | ячыкада |
| 3PL: | ячыкашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ячыка-влак |
| Plural (2): | ячыка-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | ячыкала |
| Sociative Plural: | ячыкамыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ячыкам | ячыка-влак | ячыка-влакем, ячыкам-влак |
| Genitive: | ячыкамын | ячыка-влакын | ячыка-влакемын, ячыкам-влакын |
| Dative: | ячыкамлан, ячыкаланем | ячыка-влаклан | ячыка-влакемлан, ячыкам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | ячыкамым | ячыка-влакым | ячыка-влакемым, ячыкам-влакым |
| Comparative: | ячыкамла, ячыкалам | ячыка-влакла | ячыка-влакемла, ячыкам-влакла |
| Comitative: | ячыкамге | ячыка-влакге | ячыка-влакемге, ячыкам-влакге |
| Inessive: | ячыкаштем | ячыка-влакыште | ячыка-влакыштем, ячыкам-влакыште |
| Illative: | ячыкашкем | ячыка-влакыш(ке) | ячыка-влакышкем, ячыкам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ячыкашем | ячыка-влакеш | ячыка-влакешем, ячыкам-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||